The actions of a deliberative assembly are subject to which of the following?

The correct choice highlights that the actions of a deliberative assembly are governed by the bylaws and applicable rules of the organization. Bylaws serve as the foundational governing documents that outline the procedures, responsibilities, and regulations that need to be followed by the assembly. They ensure that decisions are made in an orderly manner and that the rights of all members are preserved.

By adhering to established bylaws and rules, assemblies can maintain structure and consistency in their operations, which is crucial for reliable decision-making. This aspect is particularly important in a deliberative assembly context, where diverse opinions and interests are reconciled to reach collective decisions.

The other options do not sufficiently encapsulate the regulatory environment within which a deliberative assembly operates. Majority opinion can guide decision-making but does not delineate the procedural frameworks required for legitimate actions. The approval of external parties may not be necessary for internal operations, and consensus among all members, while desirable, is often impractical in groups with varied viewpoints. Therefore, recognizing that bylaws and applicable rules govern actions ensures that assemblies function effectively and ethically.